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(1) Taxpayers
Any individual who has domicile in China or who has no domicile
in China but has resided in China for one year or more shall pay
Individual Income Tax on his world-wide income. Any individual who
is neither domiciled nor resident in China or who has resided in
China for less than one year shall pay Individual Income Tax on
the income from sources inside China.
(2) Taxable items and calculation of Individual Income Tax payable
a. Wages and salaries
Wages and salaries are taxed on the basis of the balance of taxpayer'
s monthly wages and salaries after lump-sum deduction of 800 yuan
as expenses and by applying the nine-grade progressive rates as
shown in the table below.
Individual Income Tax Rates Schedule (1)
| Grade |
Monthly Taxable Income
|
Tax Rate (%) |
Quick Deduction |
| 1 |
Income of 500 yuan or
less |
5 |
0 |
| 2 |
That part of income in
excess of 500 to 2, 000 yuan |
10 |
25 |
| 3 |
That part of income in
excess of 2,000 to 5, 000 yuan |
15 |
125 |
| 4 |
That part of income in
excess of 5,000 to 20, 000 yuan |
20 |
375 |
| 5 |
That part of income in
excess of 20,000 to 40, 000 yuan |
25 |
1375 |
| 6 |
That part of income in
excess of 40,000 to 60, 000 yuan |
30 |
3375 |
| 7 |
That part of income in
excess of 60,000 to 80, 000 yuan |
35 |
6375 |
| 8 |
That part of income in
excess of 80,000 to 100,000 yuan |
40 |
10375 |
| 9 |
That part of income in
excess of 100,000 yuan |
45 |
15375 |
The formula for computing the amount of tax payable is:
Monthly taxable income = Monthly aggregate wages/salaries - 800
yuan
Monthly amount of tax payable = Monthly taxable income ¡ÁApplicable
rate - Quick deduction
The taxpayers who have no domiciles in China but earn wages and
salaries from China or who have domiciles in China and earn wages
and salaries from outside China may enjoy additional expense deductions
(currently 3200yuan per month) in addition to the regular monthly
deduction of 800 yuan in computing the taxable income.
b. Individual household production or business operation income
With respect to the individual household production or business
operation income, the amount of tax payable is computed on the basis
of the balance of the gross annual production and business operation
income after deduction of the related cost, expenses and losses
and by applying the five-grade progressive tax rates as listed in
the table below.
Individual Income Tax Rates Schedule (2)
| Grade |
Annual Taxable Income
|
Tax Rate (%) |
Quick Deduction |
| 1 |
Income of 5,000 yuan
or less |
5 |
0 |
| 2 |
That part of income in
excess of 5,000 to 10,000 yuan |
10 |
250 |
| 3 |
That part of income in
excess of 10,000 to 30, 000 yuan |
20 |
1250 |
| 4 |
That part of income in
excess of 30,000 to 50, 000 yuan |
30 |
4250 |
| 5 |
That part of income over
50,000 yuan |
35 |
6750 |
The formula for computing the tax payable is:
Annual taxable income = Gross annual income of production /business
- Costs,expenses and losses
Tax payable for the year =Annual taxable income ¡ÁApplicable tax
rate - Quick deduction
c. Income from contracted or leased operation of enterprises or
institutions The income from contracted or leased operation of enterprises
or institutions is taxed on the basis of the balance of the gross
annual income after deduction of the necessary expenses (currently
800 yuan per month) and by applying the suitable tax rate in
Individual Income Tax Rates Schedule(2) above.
d. Remuneration for personal service, author' s remuneration, royalties,
income from lease of property
The income of remuneration for personal service, author's remuneration,
royalties and income from lease of property are taxed on the basis
of remaining sum of the income after deduction of 800 yuan when
each payment of the income is not over 4,000 yuan or on the basis
of the remaining sum of the income after deduction of 20% of the
income as the expenses when each payment of the income is over 4,000
yuan and by applying the rate of 20%. The formula for that is:
Taxable income= Cross value of taxable items - 800 yuan (or 20%
of gross value of taxable items)
Amount of tax payable = Taxable income ¡Á 20 %
e. Income from transfer of property
The tax base is the balance of the proceedings derived from transfer
of property after deducting the original value of the property and
the reasonable expenses The applicable rate is 20%. The formula
for computing the amount of tax payable is:
Taxable income = Proceedings from transfer of property - Original
value of property - Reasonable expenses
Amount of tax payable = Taxable income ¡Á 20 %
f. Interests, dividends, bonuses and contingent income
The tax on interest, dividends, bonuses, contingent income and
other income is based on each receipt of the income with the rate
of 20%. The formula for computing the income tax payable is:
Tax payable = The full amount in each receipt ¡Á20 %
(3) Main tax exemptions
The following income are exempt from income tax:
a. Awards for achievements in science, education, technology, culture,
public health, physical culture and environmental protection granted
by the Provincial People' s Governments, Ministries and Commissions
under the State Council, China's People's Liberation Army Units
at army level and above and by foreign and international organizations;
b. Interest income on saving deposits, interest income on National
Bonds issued by the Ministry of Finance and interest income on financial
bonds issued upon approval by the State Council;
c. Special governmental allowances provided in accordance with
the uniform regulations of the State Council and the subsidies and
allowances stipulated as being exempt by the State Council;
d. Welfare benefits, survivor's pensions and relief payments;
e. Insurance indemnities;
f. Military severance payment and demobilisation payment received
by members of the armed forces;
g. Settlement payment, severance payment and retirement payment
received by public servants and workers under the uniform provisions
of the State;
h. Medical insurance pension and the basic retirement pension saved
and withdrawn according to relevant rules;
i. Income derived by diplomatic agents and consular officers and
other personnel who are exempt from tax under the provisions of
the relevant Laws of the People's Republic of China;
j. Income exempt from tax as stipulated in the international conventions
to which Chinese Government is a party and in the agreements it
has entered into.
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