The Local Taxation Bureaus and Direct
Sub-bureaus in each district and County,
We hereby forward to you the Notice of the State Administration
of Taxation on the Management after Canceling and Transferring to
Lower Level the Administrative Examination and Approval for Several
Taxation Items Concerning Foreign-invested and Overseas Enterprises
and Individuals (Guo Shui Fa [2004] No. 80), and propose the following
requirements combined with the practical situation of the taxation
system in Beijing. Please implement them.
1. Each bureau shall fully understand the important meaning of
the reform of administrative examination and approval, study and
implement the working requirements proposed by the state administration,
and take effective measures to do a good job in the management after
canceling relevant administrative examination and approval.
2. Each bureau shall, in accordance with the provisions of the
state administration, formulate corresponding management measures
combined with practical requirements and report in time the problems
found in implementation to the relevant competent departments of
the city bureau.
Sept. 6, 2004
Document of the State Administration of Taxation
Guo Shui Fa [2004] No. 80
The Notice of the State Administration of Taxation on the Management
after Canceling and Transferring to Lower Level the Administrative
Examination and Approval for Several Taxation Items Concerning Foreign-invested
and Overseas Enterprises and Individuals
The state taxation bureaus, local taxation bureaus in each province,
autonomous region, municipality and city specially designated in
state plan,
To implement the Decision of the State Council on the Third Time¨s
Canceling and Adjusting Administrative Examination and Approval
(Guo Fa [2004] No. 16), we, in accordance with the Document Guo
Fa [2004] No. 16, notify you of the management after canceling and
transferring to lower level the administrative examination and approval
for several taxation items concerning foreign-invested and overseas
enterprises (hereinafter referred to as enterprises) and individuals
as follows:
1. The management after canceling the examination and approval
for application of the Sino-foreign joint ventures that are not
legal entities for united calculation of business income tax.
In accordance with Article 7 to the Implementing Rules of the
Income Tax Law for Foreign-invested and Overseas Enterprises of
People¨s Republic of China (hereinafter referred to as the Implementing
Rules of the Tax Law), The Sino-foreign joint ventures that are
not legal entities may, upon approval by local taxation bureau,
apply for unitedly calculating the income tax payable according
to the tax law. After the above examination and approval is canceled,
the enterprises that defined joint operation, united audit and joint
responsibility for profits and losses in their articles of association
may have a mind of their own whether they adopt united application
for paying business income tax. All that decide to adopt united
payment of business income tax shall submit such relevant documents
as the article of association, the resolution of united application
for business income tax when submitting to the tax organ the income
tax declaration form for the first time. After accepting the application,
the competent tax organ shall recheck whether the enterprise meets
the requirements of united application for tax payment. If the enterprise
meets the requirements, the tax organ shall accept the application
and handle the application in accordance with the Notice of the
State Administration of Taxation on Implementing Several Matters
on the Income Tax of Foreign-invested and Overseas Enterprises (Guo
Shui Fa [1991] No. 165). If the enterprise fails to meet the requirements,
the tax organ shall notify each party of the joint venture of paying
the income tax respectively.
2. Management after canceling the examination and approval of
depreciation methods
In accordance with Article 34 to the Implementing Rules of the
Tax Law, the fixed assets of enterprises shall be depreciated with
straight method. If an enterprise needs to adopt other methods,
it shall submit an application to the local tax organ, which shall,
upon examination, submit the application level by level to the state
administration for approval. After the above examination and approval
is canceled, enterprises shall principally still adopt straight
method to depreciate their fixed assets that have been used. If
the newly purchased fixed assets and the used fixed assets that
used to be depreciated in straight way need to adopt or be changed
to adopt the methods other than that prescribed in the tax law for
depreciation, the enterprise may have their own mind and submit
to the tax organ the materials on the new methods of depreciation,
specific period and reasons of change with the annual income tax
application in the first tax year when the depreciation method of
fixed assets is changed. The competent tax organ shall demonstrate
the above materials submitted by the enterprise and conduct field
investigation when necessary. In case of weak reasons or unreality,
the competent tax organ shall have the right to make tax adjustment
and still adopt the method prescribed in the tax law for depreciation.
3. The management after canceling the examination and approval
for doubtful accounts loses
In accordance with Article 25 to the Implementing Rule of the
Tax Law, the doubtful account arises from an enterprise¨s account
receivable shall be examined and acknowledged by the local tax organ.
After the above examination and approval is canceled, the part of
an enterprise¨s account receivable that can be treated as the doubtful
account in accordance with Article 26 to the Implementing Rule of
the Tax Law may be deducted when calculating the income tax payable.
The enterprise shall, when submitting its quarter or annual declaration
form of income tax, account for the doubtful account loses in that
period with effective certificates. The competent tax organ shall,
when examining and assessing the tax application, carefully verify
the above certificates submitted by the enterprise according to
the provisions on taxation of doubtful accounts. In case of weak
reasons and unclear accounts, the tax organ shall conduct field
investigation and verification, and demand the enterprise to re-produce
evidence, render an account or make notarization. In case the doubtful
accounts that have been deducted fail to meet the requirements and
the concerned enterprises cannot provide certificates, the tax organ
shall make adjustment for tax payment accordingly.
4. The management after canceling the examination and approval
for the overhead of the headquarter listed foreign enterprises
In accordance with Article 25 to the Implementing Rule of the
Tax Law, an overseas enterprise that sets up offices or departments
in China shall provide relevant certificates to apply for listing
its reasonable overhead paid to its headquarter related to the said
offices or departments upon the examination and approval by local
tax organs. After the above examination and approval is canceled,
the overseas enterprises that list the overhead paid to their headquarters
related to their offices and departments set up in China shall submit
the certificates provided by the headquarter on the range of overhead
collection, the total amount, the basis and method of apportionment
together with the accountant verification reports on the above materials.
The competent tax organ shall, during the examination and assessment
of the tax application, examine the certificates provided by the
enterprises in accordance with the tax law. In case the materials
are incomplete and unable to prove that the overhead is reasonable,
the tax organ shall demand the enterprise to supplement the materials.
For those that fail to meet the tax requirements or fail to provide
effective materials, the tax organ shall have the right to make
corresponding tax adjustment. The dealing of overhead listed by
the branches of an overseas bank shall strictly comply with the
Notice of the State Administration of Taxation on the Overhead Listed
by Overseas Bank Branches (Guo Shui Han [2002] No. 11).
5. The management after canceling the examination and approval
for an overseas oil company transferring the exploration charge
from one oil (gas) exploration contract area to another
In accordance with Article 48 to the Implementing Rule of the
Tax Law, for an overseas oil company that stops its operation in
a contract area it owns due to no commercial oil (gas) field is
found, and neither has the contract of oil (gas) exploitation nor
remains its operation unit in China, if it has invested reasonable
exploration charge in the contract area upon the verification by
the tax organ with a certificate, and it signs a new joint oil (gas)
exploration contract within 10 years as of the termination date
of the contract, it is allowed to amortize the exploration charge
in the production income earned in its new contract area. After
the above examination and approval is canceled, if an overseas oil
company needs to amortize the above-said exploration charge in its
new joint oil (gas) exploration contract area, it shall keep the
former accounts and certificates of the exploration charge. If the
overseas oil company does have adequate reason that it is unable
to keep the former certificates, it may apply to the competent tax
organ within one year after the former contract terminates for pre-auditing
and verification to the exploration charge allowed to be amortized
in the new contract area.
6. The management after canceling the examination and approval
for the tax reduction and exemption in the fixed period for Sino-foreign
high-tech joint ventures
In accordance with Section (6), Article 75 to the Implementing
Rule of the Tax Law, a Sino-foreign joint venture set up in national
high-tech industry zone and defined as a high-tech enterprise may,
if its operation period reaches 10 years or above, apply to the
local tax organ for exemption from business income tax of the first
and second year beginning from the profitable year. After the above
examination and approval is canceled, a Sino-foreign joint venture
set up in national high-tech industry zone and defined as a high-tech
enterprise by relevant department may enjoy exemption from business
income tax of the first and second year if its operation period
reaches 10 years or above. The enterprise shall, when submitting
annual income tax declaration form during the period when enjoying
tax exemption, provide such materials as the certificate of high-tech
enterprise, its business license and so on. The competent tax organ
shall, when examining and assessing the tax application, strictly
examine the validity period of the certificate provided by the enterprise
and the operation period on the business license, and conduct field
investigation to verify whether the actual situation of the enterprise
meets the requirements of a high-tech enterprise. If the tax organ
finds something wrong with the certificate, it shall check with
relevant department and make corresponding tax adjustment.
7. The management after canceling the examination and approval
for business loan rate
In accordance with Article 21 to the Implementing Rule of the
Tax Law, when an enterprise shall pay loan rate related to its operation,
it shall provide the certificates of the loan rate to list it in
the expenditure upon the examination and approval by the local tax
organ. After the above examination and approval is canceled, the
enterprise may provide the following materials for each loan when
submitting its annual income tax declaration form.
1. The comparison between the general business loan rate when
the loan contract is signed and the loan rate of this loan.
2. Report of registered capital verification
If an enterprise raises a loan from a non-related bank or financial
department, the materials prescribed in Item 1 are not required.
When examining and assessing the tax declaration submitted by
enterprises, the tax organ shall analyze relevant interest materials
provided by the enterprises. In case the materials fail to meet
the requirements or effectively account for the situation, the tax
organ shall demand the enterprises to re-provide materials in a
time limit. In case an enterprise fails to provide the comparison
between loan rates, its interests paid shall not be deducted from
the income. In case an enterprise pays the interest higher than
that calculated by general business interest rate, the difference
shall not be deducted from the income. The loan interest paid by
an enterprise that has not paid the registered capital shall be
dealt with strictly according to the Reply of the State Administration
of Taxation on the Interests Listed by Foreign-invested Enterprises
(Guo Shui Han Fa [1991] No. 326).
8. The management after canceling the examination and approval
for the depreciation of fixed assets according to valid fixed number
of years
According to Article 42 to the Implementing Rule of the Tax Law,
if an enterprise obtains used fixed assets and the service life
of the fixed assets is shorter than the depreciation term prescribed
in the Implementing Rule of the Tax Law, the enterprise may submit
certificates and evidence to depreciate the fixed assets according
to the valid service life of the fixed assets upon the examination
and approval by the local tax organ. After the above examination
and approval is canceled, if an enterprise obtains used fixed assets
and the service life of the fixed assets is shorter than the depreciation
term prescribed in the Implementing Rule of the Tax Law, the fixed
assets may be depreciated according to actual service life. The
enterprise shall, when submitting the annual income tax application,
provide materials to the competent tax organ to account for price,
service life and valid service life of the fixed assets that is
depreciated in accordance with the above provisions.
9. The management after canceling the examination and approval
for enterprises¨ alternation of inventory pricing
In accordance with Article 51 to the Implementing Rule of the
Tax Law, the inventory pricing shall not be altered once determined.
If an enterprise needs to alter its inventory pricing, it shall
submit the new inventory price before the next tax year for the
approval by the local tax organ. After the above examination and
approval is canceled, if an enterprise needs to alter its inventory
pricing, it shall account for the reason of alternation to the competent
tax organ before the next tax year. The competent tax organ shall
analyze and verify the reason of inventory pricing alternation.
In case of inadequate reason or intent to delay the tax payment,
the competent tax organ may demand the enterprise to maintain the
original inventory pricing.
10. The management after canceling the examination and approval
for the deduction of the financial losses from the income tax payable.
In accordance with the Notice of the State Administration on the
Deduction of Financial Losses of Foreign-invested Enterprises from
the Income Tax Payable (Guo Shui Fa [2000] No. 46), when an enterprise
suffers financial losses, the losses may be deducted from the income
tax payable in the same period upon the examination and approval
by the tax organ. After the above examination and approval is canceled,
in case an enterprise suffers financial losses, it shall, when submitting
its annual income tax declaration form, account in writing for the
type, degree, price, cause and deduction period of the losses enclosed
with the financial losses expert evidence of the relevant department
inside of the enterprise. In case the losses are caused by the outside
of the enterprise, the expert evidence of the financial losses provided
by the relevant departments and offices outside the enterprises
shall be submitted.
When examining the income tax payment, the competent tax organ
shall focus the examination on the financial losses of the enterprise.
If an enterprise cannot provide certificates or actual evidence
for its listed financial losses, the tax organ may make tax adjustment.
The Document Guo Shui Fa [2000] No. 46 issued by this Bureau on
March 13, 2000 shall cease to be implemented on the same date.
11. The management after canceling the examination and approval
for income conversion by appropriation expenditure of permanent
representative offices of overseas enterprises
In accordance with the Notice of the State Administration of Taxation
on Strengthening the Taxation Management to Permanent Representative
Offices of Overseas Enterprises (Guo Shui Fa [1996] No. 165), the
permanent representative offices of an overseas enterprise may apply
for income conversion by appropriation expenditure upon approval
by the state administration. This Bureau issued the Notice of the
State Administration of Taxation on Taxation Management to Permanent
Representative Offices of Overseas Enterprises (Guo Shui Fa [2003]
No. 28) on March 12, 2003, which adjusted the range and specific
management requirements of income conversion by appropriation expenditure
and canceled the examination and approval for income conversion
by appropriation expenditure of permanent representative offices
of overseas enterprises. After the State Council canceled this examination
and approval, each region or area shall continue to implement Document
Guo Shui Fa [2003] No. 28.
12. The Management after canceling the examination and approval
for business tax exemption for the income an overseas enterprise
or individual obtains by transferring technology to China
In accordance with Article 2 to the Notice of the Ministry of
Finance and the State Administration of Taxation on Implementing
the `Decision of the State Council, CCPC on Strengthening Technical
Innovation, Developing High Technology and Achieving Industrialization¨
(Cai Shui Zi [1999] No. 273), if an overseas enterprise or individual
obtains income by transferring technology to China, it or he may
apply for business tax exemption upon the approval by the State
Administration. After the examination and approval is canceled,
domestic transferees shall keep the following documents on the above-said
technology transfer fee for the examination by tax organs.
1. The technology transfer permit approved by the competent national
department.
2. The technology transfer contract
In case an overseas enterprise or individual transfers its right
to the use of a trademark when transferring technology to China,
it or he shall define in the contract the technology transfer fee
and charge for trademark use respectively. In case of no charge
of trademark use in the contract or obviously too low charge, the
charge of trademark use shall be determined as no less than 50%
of the total price of the contract to calculate the business income.
For the technology transfer contracts that haven¨t been approved
by competent national department, the charge paid shall not be treated
as technology transfer fee for tax exemption, but shall handled
according to the taxation provisions related to general service
charge.
13. The management after canceling the examination and approval
for foreign taxpayers declaring personal income tax in a fixed place
In accordance with Article 10 to the Notice of the State Administration
of Taxation on Printing and Issuing the `Provision of Several Problems
on Collecting Personal Income Tax¨ (Guo Shui Fa [1994] No. 089),
if an foreign tax payer temporarily goes to China to work or provide
labor services in several places in China, he may apply for declaring
and paying income tax in a fixed place upon the approval. After
the above examination and approval is canceled, if an foreign tax
payer temporarily goes to China to work or provide labor services
in several places in China, he shall declare and pay his income
tax at the actual place where he works during the declaration and
payment period prescribed in the tax law, i.e. at the declaration
date, he shall declare the income tax in the place where he works
then.
14. The management after canceling the examination and approval
for the income tax exemption for foreigners¨ house and board subsidy
In accordance with Article 2 to the Notice of the Ministry of
Finance and the State Administration of Taxation on Several Policies
of Personal Income Tax (Cai Shui Zi [1994] No. 020) and the Replay
of the State Administration of Taxation on Income Tax Exemption
for Related Foreign Individuals¨ Subsidy (Guo Shui Fa [1997] No.
54), the subsidy an foreign individual obtains in non-cash form
or reimbursed for what spends, such as house subsidy, board subsidy,
laundry fee, moving cost, official business subsidy, family visit
fee, language training charge, children education cost, etc. may
be exempted from income tax upon verification by competent tax organs
with relevant certificates provided by the foreign individual. After
the above verification is canceled, if a foreign individual obtains
the above income, he shall, when declaring personal income tax payment
or withholding, provide relevant effective certificates and evidence
according to the provisions in Document Guo Shui Fa [1997] No. 54.
The competent tax organ shall, according to the Document Guo Shui
Fa [1997] No. 54, verify the relevant subsidies one by one declared
by the taxpayer or withholding agent. If the provided certificates
and evidence cannot prove the reasonability of the above-said subsides,
the competent tax organ shall demand the taxpayer or withholding
agent to re-provide certificates and evidence within a prescribed
time limit. In case the taxpayer or withholding agent fails to provide
effective certificates and evidence, the tax organ shall have the
right to make tax adjustment to the concerned income.
15. The management after canceling the examination and approval
for the tax exemption for the wages and salaries a foreign individual
earns before he comes to China but obtains during his stay in China
In accordance with Article 1 to the Reply of the State Administration
of Taxation on the Tax Payment by Foreign Employees of Dalian XXX
Offices Who Have Obtained Several Months¨ Bonus (Guo Shui Han [1997]
No. 546), if an individual who has no residence in China obtains
several months¨ bonus at one time after he comes to China, he may,
upon verification by competent local tax organ, enjoy exemption
from personal income tax as long as he provides the prize systems
of his employer unit to prove that the above-mentioned bonus contains
the parts earned outside China before he comes to China. After the
above verification is canceled, if an individual who has no residence
in China obtains several months¨ bonus, he shall, when declaring
tax, account for the bonus exempted from income tax with related
prize systems of his employer unit to prove that the above-mentioned
bonus is earned outside China before he comes to China. Otherwise,
the tax organ shall have the right to make tax adjustment.
16. The management after canceling the examination and approval
for tax payment by stages for individual securities (shares, etc.)
subscription
In accordance with Article 2 to the Notice of the State Administration
of Taxation on Collecting Personal Income Tax Related to the Discount
or Subsidy Obtained from Employers by Securities (shares, etc.)
Subscription (Guo Shui Fa [1998] No. 009), if an individual obtains
discount or subsidy by subscribing securities (shares, etc.) from
his employer and it is difficult to include so large amount of income
into the salary of the same month to calculate the income tax, he
may apply to the competent tax organ for calculating tax payment
on average by no more than six months upon approval. After the above
examination and approval is canceled, if an individual obtains such
large amount of income, he may decide to calculate the income tax
on average by no more than six months and account for the calculation
when declaring income tax.
The above-said time limit of tax payment calculation is not allowed
to be altered once determined.
17. The management after transferring to a lower level the examination
and approval for income tax exemption for investment in domestic
equipment
In accordance with Article 10 to the Notice of the State Administration
of Taxation on Printing and Issuing the `Management Method of Business
Income Tax Exemption for Foreign-invested and Overseas Enterprises¨
Investment in Domestic Equipment (Guo Shui Fa [2000] No. 90), if
an enterprise applies for business income tax exemption after purchasing
domestic equipment, it shall, within 2 months after purchasing the
domestic equipment, apply to the competent tax organ and submit
step by step to the provincial tax organ for approval. After the
above examination and approval is transferred to local (city) tax
organ, if an enterprise applies for business income tax exemption
for its investment in domestic equipment, it shall still, according
to the provisions in Document Guo Shui Fa [2003] No. 90, submit
related materials to the competent tax organ. After receiving the
application, the competent tax organ shall submit to the (city)
tax organ for approval. The local (city) tax organ shall carefully
verify and approve the application strictly according to the Notice
of the Ministry of Finance and the State Administration of Taxation
on Business Income Tax Exemption for Foreign-invested and Overseas
Enterprises¨ Investment in Domestic Equipment (Cai Shui Zi [2003]
No. 49) and the provisions in Document Guo Shui Fa [2000] No. 90,
and submit the approval comments to the provincial tax organ for
record.
18. This Notice shall come into effect as of July 1, 2004. The
examination and approval that have not been finished before the
enforcement of this Notice shall be handled in accordance with the
original provisions.
June 25, 2004
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